Born in Lvov, Ukraine, back in 1940, the renowned Polish director Andrzej Zulawski moved to Poland with his father during his early childhood. As a young man, Andrzej Zulawski pursued his passion for cinema in France during the 1950s, where he gained valuable experience working as an assistant to the legendary filmmaker Andrzej Wajda. It was clear even then that Andrzej Zulawski had a distinct artistic vision of his own.
Andrzej Zulawski made his mark on the film world with his feature debut in 1971, titled The Third Part of the Night. Interestingly, the film was based on a novel written by his own father, blending personal history with bold cinematic expression. Then, in 1972, Andrzej Zulawski released The Devil, a provocative exploration of the chaos following Poland’s invasion by the Prussian army. However, due to its controversial themes, the film was banned in Communist Poland—an event that deeply affected Andrzej Zulawski and ultimately led him to relocate to France.
Settling into the French film scene, Andrzej Zulawski found both critical and commercial success with That Most Important Thing: Love in 1974, starring the iconic Romy Schneider. The film solidified Andrzej Zulawski’s reputation as a daring and emotionally intense storyteller. Buoyed by this triumph, he returned to Poland to begin work on On The Silver Globe, an ambitious project that unfortunately faced heavy interference from Polish authorities. As a result, Andrzej Zulawski was forced to abandon production and return once again to France.
Much of Andrzej Zulawski’s career unfolded in France, where he became known for his avant-garde, emotionally charged art films. His work often delved into psycho-sexual territory, pushing boundaries and sparking debate—hallmarks of Andrzej Zulawski’s fearless approach to filmmaking. During this time, he shared a long-term relationship with French actress Sophie Marceau that lasted 15 years. Together, they collaborated on four films, creating a powerful creative and personal partnership. The couple welcomed a son, Vincent, but eventually parted ways in 2001.
Andrzej Zulawski continued to write and direct until his later years, leaving behind a legacy defined by intensity, originality, and emotional depth. In 2016, Andrzej Zulawski passed away from cancer in a hospital in Warsaw, Poland—bringing the life of a truly unique voice in world cinema to a close.
When it comes to Andrzej Żuławski’s body of work, fans and critics often point to On the Silver Globe (1987) as his highest rated film—many consider it a masterpiece, really. It’s no surprise that Andrzej Żuławski crafted such an ambitious and visually striking project, given his unique storytelling style. On the other hand, towards the later part of his career, Andrzej Żuławski released Cosmos in 2015, which ended up being his lowest rated movie. While still intriguing in its own right, it didn’t resonate with audiences quite like his earlier works. So overall, Andrzej Żuławski leaves behind a complex legacy, with peaks like On the Silver Globe and more divisive entries like Cosmos.